| 1. Lutfi Kirdar Convention Center |
10. Flower Lane (Cicek Pasaji) |
| Distance : 15 min. on foot, 5 min. by taxi |
Distance : 5 min. on foot |
|
The
Lutfi Kirdar International Congress and Exhibition Centre was initially
built to host the 1948 World Wrestling Championships. Later it was used
for many years as a site for basketball tournaments. In an effort to
expand conference tourism in Istanbul a search for a suitably large
and appropriately equipped building was undertaken, resulting in 1992
with the proposal to convert the Lutfi Kirdar to this purpose. During
the relatively brief construction period of ten months, the integrity
of the structure was maintained as it underwent building and facility
restorations to bring the building up to contemporary technological
standards. Between its "Anatolian Auditorium," which seats
1733, and its 22 meeting rooms, the Lütfi Kırdar International Congress
and Exhibition Centre is adaptable to the needs of virtually any type
of organisation.
|
Before
you reach the halfway point of Istiklal you are compelled to turn left
into a stunningly restored building whose original title, "Cite de
Pera", still stands over it's the high arching entrance. Though it
is more commonly known as the Circe or Flower Pasaj, after stalls which
once inhabited the interior where women sold flowers. Now the astounding
passage way with balconies and ceiling soaring high above are filled with
restaurants and bars. Wandering musicians come and go as those seated
among the expanse of tables sample delicious traditional dishes, washed
down with golden Efes Pilsner, or the strong aniseed spirit raki.The Cicek
Pasaji connects with the Balik Pazari (Fish Bazaar), which still retains
a number of fresh fish outlets, also boasts beautifully laid out fruit
and vegetable stalls, and delightful, spice, meat and poultry shops aswell
as a number of delicatessans. To the rear of the Bazaar Nevizade Street
host of series of lively restaurants, where people gather to sit, eat,
drink and talk, in the warmer months the activity is all outdoors in the
open street. |
| 3. Dolmabahce Palace |
18. Blue Mosque |
Distance : 10 min. on foot, 3 min by taxi
|
Distance : 30 min. on foot, 10 min. by taxi |
|
Located
along the coast of the Bosphorus in Besiktas, this palace is the greatest
imperial Ottoman residence. It was constructed by the Armenian architects
Karabet and Nikogos Balyan for Sultan Abdulmecid (1839-61) who preferring
a more modern residence, decided to move out of the Topkapi Palace.
The construction of this sumptuous palace was finished in 1853 and the
royal family abandoned the imperial residence of Topkapi Palace which
had served as a home for the Ottoman household for almost four centuries.
The site of Dolmabahçe, which literally means "filled garden"
was in Byzantine times an inlet on the Bosphorus. Mehmed, the Conqueror
had the harbour filled and made into a garden. The palace’s magnificent
marble facade faces the Bosphorus. One enters through the gardens after
passing through the main south gate. Taking up the area of 250.000 square
meters, the entire palace complex consists of 258 rooms, six of which
are hamams and 43 are saloons. Two-thirds of the palace consists of
the woman’s quarters (haremlik).
The
palace’s sumptuous interior was decorated by the famous French decorator
Sechan and is reminiscent of French palaces and villas. Among the riches
and opulent furnishing found here are paintings made by well known European
artists commissioned by Ottoman sultans (such as Boulanger, Ayvazovski
and Gerome), Hereke carpets, Baccarat crystal and Bohemian glass chandeliers,
including the world’s largest chandelier which hangs in the State Room.
|
"Blue"
is an appropriate adjective to describe this distinctive mosque of old
Istanbul since exquisite blue Iznik tiles cover the interior walls.
It was inaugurated in 1616 by Ahmet I, one of the youngest sultans to
rule the Ottoman Empire. (He ascended the throne at age 12 and reigned
for 15 years.) The mosque's architect Mehmet Aga was a student of the
famous Sinan, the Ottoman architect responsible for the magnificent
Süleymaniye. The Blue Mosque was built in only seven years and was perhaps
Aga's way of showing the world he could outdo not only his master but
also the Byzantine architects who designed the renowned cathedral St.Sophia,
which the Aga's mosque resembles in many ways. Interestingly, the two
face one another across Sultanahmet Square.
The
Blue Mosque's exterior is all balance and harmony and wonderfully romantic
at the same time. A cascade of leaded domes ripples to the ground as
six fluted minarets pierce the sky. Its courtyard, immense and serene,
is completely enclosed by a covered arcade and supported by antique
columns. The vast interior is a vision of color and light and the marvelous
Iznik tiles for which the mosque is so rightly famous. According to
popular lore, the production of such an enormous quantity of tiles completely
exhausted the master potters and the decline of the ceramic tradition
of Iznik began.
|
| 6. Military Museum |
9. Galata Tower |
| Distance : 10 min. on foot, 3 min. by taxi |
Distance : 15 min. on foot |
The
museum has a large collection of arms, including bows and arrows, axes,
swords, and guns, and defensive weapons such as shields, helmets and armour.
The cannon collection consists of over three hundred pieces, both Islamic
and European. In addition there are military uniforms, medals and decorations,
standards and ensigns. The magnificent collection of tents, all of which
are Ottoman, numbers around 350 pieces. The world's oldest military band,
the mehter, gives concerts in the grounds every day when the museum is
open, and is one of the most popular attractions for both Turkish and
foreign visitors. |
This
is thought to have been built by the Emperor Anastasius I ( 491-518 A.D
), although there is probably stronger evidence to suggest that it may
have been the work of the Gnoese to defend them against repeated Byzantine
attacks. The Byzantine side of the city was over the Golden Horn in old
Istanbul, between the Horn and The Marmara sea. |
|